Barabar Caves, Bihar: Ancient rock-cut caves dating back to the Mauryan era, known for their striking architecture and spiritual significance.
Krem Liat Prah, Meghalaya: One of the longest natural caves in India, situated amidst the lush forests of Meghalaya’s Jaintia Hills.
Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves, Odisha: A cluster of ancient Jain caves, adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions, offering a glimpse into ancient Indian art and culture.
Elephanta Caves, Maharashtra: Although not strictly in Eastern India, these UNESCO-listed caves on Elephanta Island near Mumbai are worth mentioning for their magnificent rock-cut sculptures and Shiva temple.
Undavalli Caves, Andhra Pradesh: Carved out of solid sandstone, these caves near Vijayawada feature impressive architectural elements and house a monolithic statue of Lord Vishnu.
Jogimara Cave, Chhattisgarh: An archaeological marvel with prehistoric rock paintings, showcasing the region’s ancient artistry and heritage.
Kailash Caves, Odisha: Situated in the Khandagiri-Udayagiri complex, these caves boast fascinating carvings, including depictions of elephants and dancers.
Dungeshwari Cave Temples, Bihar: Also known as Mahakala Caves, they hold great historical and religious importance, believed to be the place where Gautama Buddha underwent severe penance before attaining enlightenment.