Who was J. Homi Bhabha? Scientist's character to make big revelations about America in Rocket Boys S2

Rocket Boys Season 2 will give an insight into America-India relationship and CIA's role in Bhabha's death

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Rocket Boys Season 2 is all set to release in March and its trailer has already come out. Rocket Boys Season 2 trailer shows character portraying scientist Jahangir Homi Bhabha talking to then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and telling her that US President Richard Nixon is trying to stop India from holding nuclear tests.

Who was Jahangir Homi Bhabha?

Jahangir Homi Bhabha, also known as Homi J. Bhabha, was an Indian nuclear physicist and founding director of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in Mumbai. He is widely regarded as the father of India's nuclear program and played a pivotal role in shaping India's scientific landscape.

Jahangir Homi Bhabha was born on October 30, 1909, in Mumbai, India, to a Parsi family. His father, Jehangir Hormusji Bhabha, was a prominent lawyer and his mother, Meherbai Tata, was the daughter of industrialist Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata.

Bhabha completed his early education in Mumbai before traveling to England to pursue his higher education. He earned his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from the University of Cambridge in 1930 before moving to the United States to study physics at the California Institute of Technology. He obtained his Ph.D. in nuclear physics from the University of Cambridge in 1935.

Upon returning to India after his studies, Bhabha became involved in scientific research and education. He founded the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in Mumbai in 1945, which became one of the leading research institutions in India. Under his leadership, the TIFR made significant contributions to the fields of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology.

Bhabha also played a pivotal role in establishing India's nuclear program. He believed that India should have its own nuclear program to ensure national security and to advance the country's scientific capabilities. He worked closely with the Indian government to establish the Atomic Energy Commission of India in 1948 and served as its first chairman. Under Bhabha's leadership, the Atomic Energy Commission of India developed India's first nuclear reactor, Apsara, in 1956. The reactor was used for research purposes and helped to lay the foundation for India's nuclear energy program.

Bhabha also played a significant role in the establishment of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in Mumbai. The center was established in 1954 to support India's nuclear program and to conduct research in other areas of science and technology.

In addition to his work in nuclear physics, Bhabha also made significant contributions to the field of cosmic ray research. He proposed the Bhabha scattering process, which is a type of scattering of electrons by atomic nuclei that is used to study the properties of matter. Jahangir Homi Bhabha received numerous awards and honors throughout his career. In 1954, he was awarded the Padma Bhushan, one of India's highest civilian honors. He was also awarded the Padma Vibhushan in 1959, another prestigious civilian award in India.

Bhabha was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1941, a prestigious scientific society in the United Kingdom. He was also awarded the Adams Prize in 1942 and the Hughes Medal in 1954, both awarded by the Royal Society for significant contributions to science. Bhabha was also recognized internationally for his contributions to science and technology. He was awarded the Atoms for Peace Award in 1957 by the United States Atomic Energy Commission for his contributions to the peaceful use of atomic energy. He was also awarded the Prix mondial Cino Del Duca in 1966, which is given to individuals who have made significant contributions to culture and science.

Despite his many accomplishments, Bhabha's life was tragically cut short. He died in a plane crash in 1966 while traveling to Vienna to attend a conference. His death was a great loss to India and the scientific community as a whole.


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