

The temperature in Punjab currently remains close to normal levels. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), cold waves are expected to begin in December, while dense fog is likely to cover the state in January and February. Cities like Amritsar, Ludhiana, and Jalandhar are expected to experience nights colder than those in Himachal Pradesh.
Over the past 24 hours, the wind direction has once again changed. Now, cold winds are blowing down from the hills, which has not only helped reduce pollution levels but is also expected to drop night temperatures by around 2°C in the coming days.
As per the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) data, air quality in Punjab has improved. Three days ago, following Diwali, the average Air Quality Index (AQI) had reached 226. However, it has now fallen to 161 showing an improvement of about 65 points within three days.
Currently, Rupnagar is the only district where the AQI has reached as high as 230. Meanwhile, pollution levels in Mandi Gobindgarh have also declined, with the AQI now recorded at 200. Experts say that the “lock” situation of stagnant air in Rupnagar, caused by low wind speed, has led to a rise in pollution there.
According to the Meteorological Centre, during the last week of October, the maximum temperature in Punjab is likely to remain between 26°C to 30°C in northern and eastern districts, 32°C to 34°C in the southwest, and 30°C to 32°C in other regions.
Similarly, the minimum temperature is expected to range between 12°C to 14°C in the north and east, 10°C to 12°C in Pathankot, and 14°C to 16°C in other areas. IMD officials said temperatures across the state will remain close to normal. The weather will stay dry and clear throughout the week, with nights turning slightly colder.
AQI in different cities of Punjab
Rupnagar: 230
Amritsar: 112
Bathinda: 114
Jalandhar: 167
Khanna: 118
Patiala: 119
Ludhiana: 198
Mandi: 200