China is projected to remain the world's largest economy in 2075, with a GDP of $57 trillion. China's economy is expected to continue to grow at a rapid pace, driven by factors such as urbanization, technological innovation, and rising incomes
India is projected to overtake the United States to become the second-largest economy in 2075, with a GDP of $52.5 trillion. India's economy is expected to grow at a faster pace than the United States, due to its younger population and larger workforce
The United States is projected to remain the third-largest economy in 2075, with a GDP of $51.5 trillion. The US economy is expected to grow at a slower pace than China and India, but it will still be a major economic power
Indonesia is projected to become the fifth-largest economy in 2075, with a GDP of $36 trillion. Indonesia's economy is expected to grow rapidly, due to its large population and growing middle class
The country has a young and growing population, and it is rich in natural resources. If Nigeria can address its challenges, it could be a major force for economic growth in Africa.
Pakistan is the 26th most populous country in the world, with a population of over 220 million people. Pakistan flagOpens in a new window www.britannica.com Pakistan flag The country is a lower-middle-income country, with a GDP per capita of $1,210 (PPP). Pakistan's economy is growing rapidly, and it is expected to grow at an average rate of 5.4% per year between 2023 and 2027. However, Pakistan faces a number of challenges, including high inflation, a large debt burden, and a weak currency
Egypt is the largest economy in the Middle East and North Africa, with a GDP of $397.3 billion (PPP) in 2021. Egypt flagOpens in a new window www.britannica.com Egypt flag The country is a lower-middle-income country, with a GDP per capita of $3,210 (PPP). Egypt's economy is growing steadily, and it is expected to grow at an average rate of 5.2% per year between 2023 and 2027. However, Egypt faces a number of challenges, including high unemployment, a large informal economy, and a widening budget defici
Brazil is projected to remain the sixth-largest economy in 2075, with a GDP of $35 trillion. Brazil's economy is expected to grow at a moderate pace, as the country faces challenges such as political instability and corruption
Germany is the largest economy in Europe, with a GDP of $4.2 trillion (nominal) in 2021. Germany flagOpens in a new window en.wikipedia.org Germany flag The country is a high-income country, with a GDP per capita of $45,200 (PPP). Germany's economy is a mixed economy, with a strong social safety net. The country is a member of the European Union and the eurozone